China, (People's Republic of China), is
situated in eastern Asia, bounded by the Pacific in the east. It is the third
largest country in the world, next to Canada and Russia, it has an area of 9.6
million square kilometres,or one-fifteenth of the world's land mass.
Towering mountains and dramatic landscapes
make up China's wealth -background scenery to the fall of dynasties,the rise of
emperors and the turning of the revolutionary wheel. Unless you have a couple
of years to tour, it's best to follow a loose itinerary while visiting. Some
suggestions would be; Beijing to Tibet via Xi'an's
terracotta warriors, following the Silk
Road route, sailing down the Yangzi River, or exploring the Dr Seuss landscape
of Guangxi Province.
China's imperial jewel in the crown is of
course Beijing. It has been the capital of China for around 500 years and is
home to sights such as the Forbidden City, the off-limits palace of Ming and
Qing emperors, their eunuch servants, princesses and harems. The Summer Palace
in Beijing was established in the late Qing period, but is also a major attraction.
Beijing is the starting point for China's most famous imperial legacy – the Great
Wall. The wall can easily be viewed from many places, but most visitors
approach it from Beijing.
With a population of close to five million,
Tibetans make up one 'of China's largest minorities. There are large Tibetan
communities in parts of China, that once belonged to Tibet. In the
south-western Gansu Province, the Labrang Monastery in Xiahe is one of the six
major monasteries of the Gelugpa sect of Tibetan Buddhism and is very much a
little Tibet.
China's sacred mountains have been
pilgrimage destinations for centuries and all have well marked trails to the
summits. More often than not there are stairways carved into rock faces, and
sights en route include poems and inscriptions and numerous temples. The chief
attraction is, inevitably, sunrise at the summit, where camera toting crowds
gather to gaze on the , sea of clouds'. The most popular mountains with foreign
visitors are
Huangshan, Taishan and Emeishan.
The Grand Buddha at Leshan (Sichuan
Province) is the largest buddha in the world. At 71m high and carved into a
cliff face overlooking the meeting of the Dadu and Min rivers.
China's most famous collection of European
architecture is lined up facing the sea on the Bund in Shanghai. Xiamen (Fujian Province) has one of China's
most charming collections of colonial architecture, on Gulangyu Island. The
fact that there are no motorised vehicles on the small island makes this one of
the only places in the country where it is possible to take peaceful walks and
appreciate the buildings at leisure.
China isn't a country - it's it's own
world. From shop-till-you-drop metropolises to the epic grasslands of Inner
Mongolia - with deserts, sacred peaks, astounding caves, and imperial ruins -
it's a land of cultural and geographic schisms.
Read More...
No comments:
Post a Comment